Physiotherapy
Volume 96, Issue 1 , Pages 44-51 , March 2010

Attitudes of Flemish physiotherapy students towards mental health and psychiatry

References 

  1. World Health Organization. World health report: mental health: new understanding, new hope. 2001. Available at: http://www.who.int/whr/2001/en/index.html (last accessed 13/10/2009).
  2. Byrne P. Psychiatric stigma: past, passing and to come. J R Soc Med. 1997;90:618–621
  3. Mansouri L, Dowell DA. Perceptions of stigma among the long-term mental ill. Psychosoc Rehab J. 1989;13:79–91
  4. Hayward P, Bright J. Stigma and mental illness: a review and critique. J Ment Health. 1997;6:345–354
  5. Schlosberg A. Psychatric stigma and mental health professionals (stigmatizers and destigmatizers). Med Law. 1993;12:409–416
  6. Corrigan PW, Watson AC. Understanding the impact of stigma on people with mental illness. World Psychiatr. 2002;1:16–20
  7. Corrigan PW, Rowan D, Green A, Lundin R, River P, Uphoff-Wasowski K, et al. Challenging two mental illness stigmas: personal responsibility and dangerousness. Schizophr Bull. 2002;28:293–309
  8. Byrne P. Stigma of mental illness. Changing minds, changing behaviour. Br J Psychiatr. 1999;174:1–2
  9. Mino Y, Yasuda N, Tsuda T, Shimodera S. Effects of a one-hour educational program on medical students’ attitudes to mental illness. Psychiatr Clin Neurosci. 2001;55:501–507
  10. Fink PJ, Tasman A. Stigma and mental illness. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press; 1992;
  11. Malhi GS, Parker GB, Parker K, Carr VJ, Kirkby KC, Yellowlees P, et al. Attitudes toward psychiatry among students entering medical school. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2003;107:424–429
  12. Reed F, Fitzgerald L. The mixed attitudes of nurses to caring for people with mental ilness in a rural general hospital. Int J Ment Health Nurs. 2005;14:249–257
  13. Van der Horst M, Terluin B, Lucas C. De invloed van depressie en angst in de eerstelijns fysiotherapiepraktijk [The influence of depression and anxiety in private physiotherapy practice]. Ned Tijdschr Fysiotherapie. 2007;117:15–22
  14. Van der Feltz-Cornelis C, Nuyen J, Verdurmen J, Pot A. Psychiatric and somatic comorbidity programming study. Utrecht: Trimbos Instituut; 2007;
  15. Kuhnigk O, Strebel B, Schilauske J, Jueptner M. Attitudes of medical students towards psychiatry: effects of training, courses in psychiatry, psychiatric experience and gender. Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract. 2007;12:87–101
  16. Maidment R, Linvingston M, Katona E, Whitaker E, Katona C. Carry on shrinking: career intentions and attitudes to psychiatry of prospective medical students. Psychiatr Bull. 2003;27:30–32
  17. McParland M, Noble LM, Livingston G, McManus C. The effect of a psychiatric attachment on students’ attitudes to and intention to pursue psychiatry as a career. Med Educ. 2003;37:447–454
  18. Sloan D, Browne S, Meagher D, Lane A, Larkin C, Casey P, et al. Attitude toward psychiatry among Irish final year medical students. Eur Psychiatr. 1996;11:404–411
  19. Burra P, Kalin R, Leichner P, Waldron J, Handforth R, Jarrett F, et al. The ATP 30 a scale for measuring medical students's attitudes to psychiatry. Med Educ. 1982;16:31–38
  20. American Psychatric Association . Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-IV). 4th ed.. Washington, DC: American Psychatric Association Press; 1994;
  21. Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Hillsdale, NY: Lawrence Erlbaum; 1988;
  22. Statistica. Version 7. Tulsa, OK: Statsoft; 2007.
  23. Alexander DA, Eagles JM. Attitudes of men and women medical students to psychiatry. Med Educ. 1986;20:449–455
  24. Baxter H, Singh SP, Standen P, Duggan C. The attitudes of ‘tomorrow's doctors’ towards mental illness and psychiatry: changes during the final undergraduate year. Med Educ. 2001;35:381–383
  25. Feifel D, Moutier CY, Swerdlow NR. Attitudes toward psychiatry as a prospective career among students entering medical school. Am J Psychiatr. 1999;156:1397–1402
  26. Roth D, Antony MM, Kerr KL, Downie F. Attitudes toward mental illness in medical students: does personal and professional experience with mental illness make a difference?. Med Educ. 2000;34:234–236
  27. Servais LM, Saunders SM. Clinical psychologists’ perceptions of person with mental illness. Prof Psych Res Pr. 2007;38:214–219
  28. Hayman-White K, Happell B. Nursing students’ attitudes toward mental health nursing and consumers: psychometric properties of a self-report scale. Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 2005;19:184–193
  29. Soufi HE, Raoof AM. Attitude of medical students towards psychiatry. Med Educ. 1992;26:38–41
  30. Mowbray RM, Davies BM, Biddle N. Psychiatry as a career choice. Aust NZ J Psychiatr. 1990;24:57–64
  31. Al Ansari A, Alsadadi A. Attitude of Arabian Gulf university medical students towards psychiatry. Educ Health (Abingdon). 2002;15:180–188
  32. Creed F, Goldberg D. Students’ attitudes towards psychiatry. Med Educ. 1987;21:227–234
  33. Fabrega H. Does a clerkship affect students’ views of psychiatric patients?. J Nerv Ment Dis. 1995;183:736–742
  34. Reddy JP, Tan SM, Azmi MT, Shaharom MH, Rosdinom R, Maniam T, et al. The effect of a clinical posting in psychiatry on the attitudes of medical students towards psychiatry and mental illness in a Malaysian medical school. Ann Acad Med Singapore. 2005;34:505–510
  35. Watson A, Miller FE, Lyons JS. Adolescent attitudes toward serious mental illness. J Nerv Ment Disease. 2005;193:769–772
  36. Singh SP, Baxter H, Standen P, Duggan C. Changing the attitudes of ‘tomorrow's doctors’ towards mental illness and psychiatry: a comparison of two teaching methods. Med Educ. 1998;32:115–120
  37. Strebel B, Obladen M, Lehmann E, Gaebel W. Attitude of medical students to psychiatry. A study with the German translated, expanded version of the ATP-30. Nervenarzt. 2000;71:205–212
  38. Wilkinson DG, Greer S, Toone BK. Medical students’ attitudes to psychiatry. Psychol Med. 1983;13:185–192
  39. Addison SJ, Thorpe SJ. Factors involved in the formation of attitudes towards those who are mentally ill. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2004;39:228–234
  40. Penn DL, Guynan K, Daily T, Spaulding WD, Garbin CP, Sullivan M. Dispelling the stigma of schizophrenia: what sort of information is best?. Schizophr Bull. 1994;20:567–578
  41. Mino Y, Yasuda N, Kanazawa S, Inoue S. Effects of medical education on attitudes towards mental illness among medical students: a five-year follow-up study. Acta Med Okayama. 2000;54:127–132
  42. Sivakumar K, Wilkinson G, Toone BK, Greer S. Attitudes to psychiatry in doctors at the end of their first post-graduate year: two-year follow-up of a cohort of medical students. Psychol Med. 1986;16:457–460
  43. Wilkinson DG, Toone BK, Greer S. Medical students’ attitudes to psychiatry at the end of the clinical curriculum. Psychol Med. 1983;13:655–658
  44. Ay P, Save D, Fidanoglu O. Does stigma concerning mental disorders differ through medical education? A survey among medical students in Istanbul. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2006;41:63–67
  45. Wallach HS. Changes in attitudes towards mental illness following exposure. Community Ment Health J. 2004;40:235–248
  46. Everett T, Donaghy M, Feaver S. Interventions for mental health. An evidence based approach for physiotherapists and occupational therapists. Edinburgh: Butterworth Heinemann; 2003;
  47. Hare M. Physiotherapy in psychiatry. London: Heinemann Medical Books; 1986;
  48. Hüter-Becker A, Dölken M. Physiotherapie in der Psychiatrie [Physiotherapy in psychiatry]. Stuttgart: Thieme; 2008;
  49. Calvert P, Palmer C. Application of the cognitive therapy model to initial crisis assessment. Int J Ment Health Nurs. 2003;12:30–38
  50. Van Synghel M, Van Coppenolle H. The conversion syndrome: an indication for physiotherapy. In:  Vermeer A,  Bosscher R,  Broadhead G editor. Movement therapy across the lifespan. Amsterdam: VU University Press; 1997;
  51. Dragesund T, Raheim M. Norwegian psychomotor physiotherapy and patients with chronic pain: patient's perspective and body awareness. Physiother Theory Pract. 2008;24:243–254
  52. Davison K. Physiotherapy in the treatment of anorexia nervosa. Physiotherapy. 2007;74:62–64
  53. Nilsen M, Danielsen M, Gronlund G. Fysiotherapi of spisefastyrrelser [Physiotherapy in eating disorders]. Bergen: University of Bergen; 2006;
  54. Probst M, Van Coppenolle H, Vandereycken W. Body experience in anorexia nervosa patients: an overview of therapeutic approaches. Eat Dis J Treat Prev. 1995;3:186–198
  55. Probst M. In:  Van Wilgen C,  Geraets J,  Marinus J,  Nieuwboer A,  Nijs J editor. Kinesitherapie bij patiënten met eetstoornissen [Physiotherapy for patients with eating disorders]. Houten: Bohn Stafleu van Loghum; 2007;p. 62–73
  56. Catalan Matamoros DJ. Physiotherapy in mental health. A physiotherapeutic intervention in patients with eating disorders. Malaga: University of Malaga; 2007;
  57. Knapen J, Van de Vliet P, Van Coppenolle H, David A, Peuskens J, Knapen K, et al. The effectiveness of two psychomotor therapy programmes on physical fitness and physical self-concept in nonpsychotic psychiatric patients: a randomized controlled trial. Clin Rehabil. 2003;17:637–647
  58. Van de Vliet P. The physical self in clinically depressed patients. Leuven: K.U. Leuven; 2002;
  59. Lundvik Gyllensten A. Basic body awareness therapy, assessment, treatment and interaction. Lund: Physiotherapy Lund; 2001;
  60. Skjaerven LH, Kristoffersen K, Gard G. An eye for movement quality: a phenomenological study of movement quality reflecting a group of physiotherapists’ understanding of the phenomenon. Physiother Theory Pract. 2008;24:13–27
  61. Probst M, Van de Vliet P. La thérapie psychomotrice appliquée aux patients psychiatriques adultes dans une perspective flamande [Psychomotor therapy with patients with psychiatric disorders in Flanders]. Eur Bull Adapt Phys Activ 2003;3:1–24. Available at http://www.eufapa.upol.cz/www/images/stories/files/Journals/Compl_Art_vol2_iss1.pdf (last accessed 13/10/2009).

PII: S0031-9406(09)00096-0

doi: 10.1016/j.physio.2009.08.006

Physiotherapy
Volume 96, Issue 1 , Pages 44-51 , March 2010